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Time History Data File for North-South Component, time(sec) & Acceleration (G): elcentro.datThe instrument that recorded the accelerogram
was attached to the El Centro Terminal Substation Buildings
concrete floor, and not in a free-field location. The record
may have under-represented the high frequency motions of the
ground because of soil-structure interaction of the massive foundation
with the surrounding soft soil.
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USGS Description of the El Centro (Imperial Valley) EarthquakeNine people were killed by the May 1940 Imperial Valley earthquake. At Imperial, 80 percent of the buildings were damaged to some degree. In the business district of Brawley, all structures were damaged, and about 50 percent had to be condemned. The shock caused 40 miles of surface faulting on the Imperial Fault, part of the San Andreas system in southern California. It was the first strong test of public schools designed to be earthquake-resistive after the 1933 Long Beach quake. Fifteen such public schools in the area had no apparent damage. Total damage has been estimated at about $6 million. The magnitude was 7.1.
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